Dentists’ knowledge and practice about emergency management of dental trauma
Abstract
Introduction: Traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) are not uncommon but there is a notableinadequacyregarding dentists’ readiness to manage these injuries. Proper immediate management of TDIs increases the long-term prognosis of traumatized teeth and depends extremely on dentists’knowledge. The aim of this study was to evaluate knowledge and self-reported practice of dentists regarding management of TDIs.Materials and Methods: The participants of this cross-sectional study were dentists in annual congress of Iranian Dental Association. A valid and reliable questionnaire consisting demographic information, the working experience regarding TDIs, knowledge, and self-reportedpractice towards emergency management of TDIs was distributed among 260 dentists. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and linear regression model by SPSS 24 software.Results: 220 dentists participated in the study among them 180 respondents completely fulfilled the questionnaire (completeness rate= 81%). The mean age was 34.6±9.3 years. Among the participants,43.3% were male and 56.7% were female. The most of respondents (37.8%) reported working experience for less than five cases of TDIs. Average score of knowledge and self-reported practices were 3.94±1.64 (out of 11) and 8.48±1.74 (out of 13), respectively. Linear regression model which evaluated the effect of confounding factors showed that female dentists and whom had more experienceson managing TDIs cases had higher knowledge score. Furthermore, working experience on managing TDIs cases led to the increase in self-reported practice score.Conclusion: Knowledge of dentists in the field of emergency management of TDIs is undesirableand it indicates the need for more comprehensive educational efforts.Keywords: Dental injuries, Dentists, Knowledge, Professional practice.Antunes LA, Andrade MR, Leão AT, Maia LC, Luiz RR. Change in the quality of life of children andadolescents under 14 years old after oral healthinterventions. Pediatr Dent. 2013; 35(4):37-42
Naidoo S, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Traumatic dentalinjuries of permanent incisors in 11- to 13- yearoldSouth African schoolchildren. Dent Traumatol.2009; 25(2):224-8.
Mc Tigue DJ: Managing traumatic injuries in theyoung permanent dentition. In: CasamassimoPS, Fields HW, Mc Tigue DJ, Nowak AJ: Pediatricdentistry infancy through adolescence, 5thed.Chap. 34. Pp. 503-16. Philadelphia: Saunders Elsevier,2013.
Razeghi S, Mohebi S, Mahmoudi M. Mothers’knowledge and self-reported practice on managementof traumatic dental injuries in 8-years-oldchildren and it determinants. Iranian J PediatricDent. 2014, 10(1): 69-76.
Glendor U. Aetiology and risk factors related totraumatic dental injuries--a review of the literature.Dent Traumatol. 2009; 25(1):19-31.
Levin L, Zadik Y. Education on and prevention ofdental trauma: it’s time to act! Dent Traumatol.2012; 28(1):49-54.
Mohebbi SZ, Razeghi S, Yasaie AH, Kharrazi FardMJ. Dental students’ knowledge about emergencymanagement of dental Trauma. Journal of CraniomaxillofacialResearch. 2017; 4(1): 296-300.
Akhlaghi N, Nourbakhsh N, Khademi A, Karimi L. General dental practitioners’ knowledge aboutemergency management of dental trauma. IranEndod J.2014; 9(4):251-6.
Seyfi N, Valizadeh M. Evaluation of general dentists’knowledge regarding management of dentaltrauma. Journal of Dental Medicine (Tehran Universityof Medical Sciences). 2017; 29 (4) :271-276.
Seraj B, Shahrabi M, Bijani M, Haeri AA. GeneralDental Practitioners ‘knowledge about EmergencyManagement of Pediatric Dental Trauma inTehran. J Islamic Dental Association. 2007:19 (4):pages 18-22.
Hamilton FA, Quist SA, Allander L. An investigationof dento-alveolar trauma and its treatment inan adolescent population, part 2: dentists’ knowledgeof management methods and their perceptionsof barriers to providing care. Br Dent J. 1997;22(4):12-16.
Skaare AB, Pawlowski AA, MasengAas AL, EspelidI. Dentists’ self- estimation of their competenceto treat avulsion and root fracture injuries. Dent Traumatol. 2015; 31(5):368-73.
Re D, Augusti D, Paglia G, Augusti G, Cotti E.Treatment of traumatic dental injuries: evaluationof knowledgeamong Italian dentists. Eur J PaediatrDent. 2014; 15(1):23-8
Kostopoulou MN, Duggal MS. A study into dentists’knowledgeof the treatment of traumatic injuriesto young permanent incisors. Int J PaediatrDent. 2005; 15(1):10-9.
Files | ||
Issue | Vol 4, No 4 (Autumn 2017) | |
Section | Original Article(s) | |
Keywords | ||
Dental injuries Dentists Knowledge Professional practice. |
Rights and permissions | |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |