The prevalence of burnout syndrome among general dentists in Qazvin, Iran in 2017
,
Abstract
Background: Dentists suffer a massive burn out in their professional work because they are under extreme mental and physical pressure through their work. Object: This study investigates to findthe dimensions of burnout such as emotional exhaustion depersonalization, and a low sense of personal fulfillment of dentists in Qazvin and its associated factors to prevent and reducethis side effect. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study used a maslach questionnaire among 103 generally dentists in Qazvin. The SPSS version 20 served for statistical analyses. Results: Among the dentists 57.3% were men and mean age was 42 years. For emotional exhaustion more than 60% of participants were in low conditionand about 14% had severe emotional exhaustion. Majority of dentists in the study were in slight condition but 15.5% had severe depersonalization. None of the dentists studied was in difficulty in terms of job adequacy, and all of them had favorable job performance. Conclusion: Comparing the findings with similar researches, the burnout rate on Qazvin dentists is in favorable condition and even lower than other studies.
[1] Dwivedi A, Purohit B, Bhambal A. Is Dentistry Turning into Weary Profession? Dimensionality of Experienced Professional Burnout among Dentistsin Central India. Dentistry. 2016; 6(391):2161-1122.1000391.
[2] Singh P, Aulak D, Mangat S, Aulak M. Systematic review: factors contributing to burnout in dentistry. Occupational Medicine. 2015; 66(1):27-31.
[3] Wurm W, Vogel K, Holl A, Ebner C, Bayer D, Mörkl S, et al. Depression-burnout overlap in physicians. PloS one. 2016; 11(3):e0149913.
[4] Roghanizad N, Vatanpoor M, Seddigh Oraee SN,Sharifi V, Abbasi M. Prevalence of burnout syndrome and its three dimensions in dental faculty members of Azad Dental University in 2008. Journal of Islamic Dental Association of Iran. 2013;25(1):45-52.
[5] Amiri M, Khosravi A, Eghtesadi AR, Sadeghi Z, Abedi G, Ranjbar M, et al. Burnout and its Influencing Factors among Primary Health Care Providers in the North East of Iran. PloS one. 2016;11(12):e0167648.
[6] Jin MU, Jeong SH, Kim EK, Choi YH, Song KB.Burnout and its related factors in Korean dentists.International dental journal. 2015; 65(1):22-31.
[7] Huri M, Bağış N, Eren H, Umaroğlu M, Orhan K. Association between burnout and depressive symptoms among Turkish dentists. Journal of Dental Sciences. 2016; 11(4):353-9.
[8] Nazari H, Jariani M, Beiranvand S, Saki M, Aghajeri N, Ebrahimzadeh F. The prevalence of job stress and its relationship with burnout syndrome among the academic members of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences. Journal of caring sciences.2016; 5(1):75.
[9] Basson R. Management and prevention of burnout in the dental practitioner. Dentistry. 2012;3(2):168.
[10] Crego A, Carrillo-Diaz M, Armfield JM, Romero M. Stress and academic performance in dental students: the role of coping strategies and examination-related self-efficacy. Journal of dental education.2016; 80(2):165-72.
[11] Maslach C, Jackson SE. Leiter MP Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual. Palo Alto. California: Consulting
Psychological Press, Inc; 1996.
[12]Denton D, Newton J, Bower E. Occupational burnout and work engagement: a national survey of dentists in the United Kingdom. British dental journal. 2008; 205(7):E13-E.
[13] Reddy M, Shwetha H, Mishra M. Assessment of occupational burnout among private dental practioners in Bengaluru city-a cross sectional study.International Journal of Dental Research. 2017;5(1):55-9.
[14]Carneiro SDRM, Tourinho CC, Vale TAPd,Campêlo YdSG, Gomes FdA, Lima DLF. Burnout syndrome: evaluation in dentists in the city of Fortaleza, Brazil. RSBO (Online). 2013; 10(3):266-71.
[15] Reddy S, Reddy RL, Ramesh T, Vijayalaxmi N,Swapna L, Singh TR. Burnout among Dental Faculty and Students in a Dental College. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development.2014; 5(1):64.
[16] Heydari A, Ahanchian Mr, Mahdizadeh Sm. Survey the burnout and its effect in Ework Environment factors on Nursing Faculty Members In Khorasan Razavi Province in 1391. 2014.
[17] Bonafé FSS, Maroco J, Campos JADB. Predictors of Burnout Syndrome in Dentistry Students. Psychology,
Community & Health. 2014; 3(3):120.
[18] Montero-Marin J, Monticelli F, Casas M, Roman A, Tomas I, Gili M, et al. Burnout syndrome among dental students: a short version of the»Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire» adaptedfor students (BCSQ-12-SS). BMC medical educa [19] Ahola K, Hakanen J, Perhoniemi R, Mutanen P. Relationship between burnout and depressive symptoms: a study using the person-centred approach.Burnout Research. 2014; 1(1):29-37.
[20] Kumar S, editor Burnout and doctors: prevalence,prevention and intervention. Healthcare; 2016:Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.
[2] Singh P, Aulak D, Mangat S, Aulak M. Systematic review: factors contributing to burnout in dentistry. Occupational Medicine. 2015; 66(1):27-31.
[3] Wurm W, Vogel K, Holl A, Ebner C, Bayer D, Mörkl S, et al. Depression-burnout overlap in physicians. PloS one. 2016; 11(3):e0149913.
[4] Roghanizad N, Vatanpoor M, Seddigh Oraee SN,Sharifi V, Abbasi M. Prevalence of burnout syndrome and its three dimensions in dental faculty members of Azad Dental University in 2008. Journal of Islamic Dental Association of Iran. 2013;25(1):45-52.
[5] Amiri M, Khosravi A, Eghtesadi AR, Sadeghi Z, Abedi G, Ranjbar M, et al. Burnout and its Influencing Factors among Primary Health Care Providers in the North East of Iran. PloS one. 2016;11(12):e0167648.
[6] Jin MU, Jeong SH, Kim EK, Choi YH, Song KB.Burnout and its related factors in Korean dentists.International dental journal. 2015; 65(1):22-31.
[7] Huri M, Bağış N, Eren H, Umaroğlu M, Orhan K. Association between burnout and depressive symptoms among Turkish dentists. Journal of Dental Sciences. 2016; 11(4):353-9.
[8] Nazari H, Jariani M, Beiranvand S, Saki M, Aghajeri N, Ebrahimzadeh F. The prevalence of job stress and its relationship with burnout syndrome among the academic members of Lorestan University of Medical Sciences. Journal of caring sciences.2016; 5(1):75.
[9] Basson R. Management and prevention of burnout in the dental practitioner. Dentistry. 2012;3(2):168.
[10] Crego A, Carrillo-Diaz M, Armfield JM, Romero M. Stress and academic performance in dental students: the role of coping strategies and examination-related self-efficacy. Journal of dental education.2016; 80(2):165-72.
[11] Maslach C, Jackson SE. Leiter MP Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual. Palo Alto. California: Consulting
Psychological Press, Inc; 1996.
[12]Denton D, Newton J, Bower E. Occupational burnout and work engagement: a national survey of dentists in the United Kingdom. British dental journal. 2008; 205(7):E13-E.
[13] Reddy M, Shwetha H, Mishra M. Assessment of occupational burnout among private dental practioners in Bengaluru city-a cross sectional study.International Journal of Dental Research. 2017;5(1):55-9.
[14]Carneiro SDRM, Tourinho CC, Vale TAPd,Campêlo YdSG, Gomes FdA, Lima DLF. Burnout syndrome: evaluation in dentists in the city of Fortaleza, Brazil. RSBO (Online). 2013; 10(3):266-71.
[15] Reddy S, Reddy RL, Ramesh T, Vijayalaxmi N,Swapna L, Singh TR. Burnout among Dental Faculty and Students in a Dental College. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development.2014; 5(1):64.
[16] Heydari A, Ahanchian Mr, Mahdizadeh Sm. Survey the burnout and its effect in Ework Environment factors on Nursing Faculty Members In Khorasan Razavi Province in 1391. 2014.
[17] Bonafé FSS, Maroco J, Campos JADB. Predictors of Burnout Syndrome in Dentistry Students. Psychology,
Community & Health. 2014; 3(3):120.
[18] Montero-Marin J, Monticelli F, Casas M, Roman A, Tomas I, Gili M, et al. Burnout syndrome among dental students: a short version of the»Burnout Clinical Subtype Questionnaire» adaptedfor students (BCSQ-12-SS). BMC medical educa [19] Ahola K, Hakanen J, Perhoniemi R, Mutanen P. Relationship between burnout and depressive symptoms: a study using the person-centred approach.Burnout Research. 2014; 1(1):29-37.
[20] Kumar S, editor Burnout and doctors: prevalence,prevention and intervention. Healthcare; 2016:Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute.
| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 5, No 4 (Autumn 2018) | |
| Section | Original Article(s) | |
| Keywords | ||
| Burnout syndrome General dentist Maslach questionnaire Physical and emotional exhaustion Depersonalization and personal accomplishment. | ||
| Rights and permissions | |
|
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
How to Cite
1.
Bolbolian M, Mirkeshavarz M, Sefidi F, Mir A. The prevalence of burnout syndrome among general dentists in Qazvin, Iran in 2017. J Craniomaxillofac Res. 2019;5(4):148-156.
