Evaluation the histopathological findings of oral lesions in patients referred to the pathology department of Semnan city (Iran)
Abstract
Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the histopathological findings of oral lesions in patients referred to the pathology department of Kosar Hospital of Semnan city (Iran) in 2012-2018. Materials and Methods: This population-based cross-sectional study was concocted on the histopathological findings of oral lesions 137 patients referred to the pathology department of Kosar Hospital of Semnan city (Iran) in 2012-2018. The sampling method was census. The data collection tool was a check including demographics and dentistry (type of dental lesion, location of the lesion, malignancy of lesions, origin of dental lesions, side of the lesion conflict, jaw involved, anterior-posterior position and type of biopsy). SPSS24 was used for data analysis and a significance level of less than 0.05 was considered. Results: The most common type and the most common location of oral lesions were periapical cyst (16.7%) and periapical (28.3%); respectively. The most common sources of oral lesions were related to inflammation and connective tissue with 27.5 and 26.8%, respectively. Mandible (47.8%) was the most common involved jaw and 5.1% of reported lesions were malignant. In addition, the prevalence of periapical cyst (78.3 vs. 21.7%) and pyogenic granuloma (82.4 vs. 17.6%) were significantly higher in women than men (P-Value=0.035).The highest rates of periapical cyst (43.5%)and pyogenic granuloma (58.5%) were observed in the age group ≤30 and 31-40 years; respectively(P-Value=0.013). Conclusion: This study suggests that the female patients and over 40 years should be more careful to check for periapical cyst. However, more detailed studies with higher sample sizes are recommended.
1. Ghanaei FM, Joukar F, Rabiei M, Dadashzadeh A, Valeshabad AK. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in an adult Iranian population. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal 2013; 15:600.
2. Sajadi FS, Pishbin L, Azhari SH, Moosazadeh M. Impact of oral and dental health on children's and parents' quality of life based on early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS) index. Int J Dent Sci Res 2015; 3:28-31.
3. Chandroth SV, Venugopal HKV, Puthenveetil S, et al. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among fishermen of Kutch coast, Gujarat, India. International maritime health 2014; 65:192-8.
4. Nanci A. Ten Cate's Oral Histology-e-book: development, structure, and function. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2017.
5. Cury PR, Porto LPA, dos Santos JN, et al. Oral mucosal lesions in Indians from Northeast Brazil: cross-sectional study of prevalence and risk indicators. Medicine 2014; 93.
6. Do L, Spencer A, Dost F, Farah C. Oral mucosal lesions: findings from the Australian National Survey of Adult Oral Health. Australian dental journal 2014; 59:114-20.
7. de Lima Saintrain MV, Holanda TG, Bezerra TM, de Almeida PC. Prevalence of soft tissue oral lesion in elderly and its relations with deleterious habits. Gerodontology 2012; 29:130-4.
8. HosseiniZarch S, JavadianLangaroodi A, TavassoliNoghabi A. Accuracy of conventional radiography in differentiating between benign lesions and malignant ones in the maxillofacial region. Journal of Mashhad Dental School 2009; 33:121-8.
9. Patil S, Kaswan S, Rahman F, Doni B. Prevalence of tongue lesions in the Indian population. Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry 2013; 5:e128.
10. Hoseinpour Jajarm H, Mohtasham N. A comparative study on the clinical diagnosis and pathology report of patients undergone biopsy at department of Oral Medicine of Mashhad Dental School from 2002 until 2004. Journal of Mashhad Dental School 2006; 30:47-54.
11. Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen C, Chi AC. Oral and maxillofacial pathology. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2015.
12. Forouzandeh A, Shahsavari F, Mahjoub M. Assessment of Correlation Between Clinical And Pathological Diagnoses In Oro–Maxillary Biopsies (A retrospective 6 year-study). 2012.
13. Shabestari SB, Shirinbak I, Azadarmaki R. A comprehensive look at oromaxillofacial and laryngopharyngeal cancers. Cancer Genetics and Psychotherapy: Springer, 2017:531-87.
14. Bruch JM, Treister NS. Clinical oral medicine and pathology. Springer, 2010.
15. Jamshidi S, Shojaei S, Baghaei F, Rezazadeh S, Parsa RE, Roshanaee G. Compatibility of Clinical and Histopathological Diagnoses of Common Mucocutaneous Lesions in Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. Avicenna Journal of Dental Research 2019; 11:72-5.
16. FOROUZANDEH A, Shahsavari F, Mahjoub M. Assessment of Correlation Between Clinical And Pathological Diagnoses In Oro–Maxillary Biopsies (A retrospective 6 year-study). 2012.
17. Emamverdizadeh P, Arta SA, Ghanizadeh M, et al. Compatibility of clinical and histopathological diagnosis of oral lesions in Iranian patients. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada 2019; 19.
18. Shiva A, Sobouti F. Comparative Study of Histopathological Reports and Clinical Diagnosis of Oral Biopsies. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017; 26:57-64.
19. Tortorici S, Corrao S, Natoli G, Difalco P. Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal non-malignant lesions in the western Sicilian population. Minerva stomatologica 2016; 65:191-206.
20. Patil S, Doni B, Maheshwari S. Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal lesions in a geriatric Indian population. Canadian Geriatrics Journal 2015; 18:11.
21. Bajracharya D, Gupta S, Ojha B, Baral R. Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Lesions in a Tertiary Care Dental Hospital of Kathmandu. J Nepal Med Assoc 2017; 56:362-6.
22. Cebeci A, Gulsahi A, Kamburoglu K, Orhan B-K, Oztas B. Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal lesions in an adult Turkish population. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2009; 14:E272-7.
23. Molania T, Nahvi A, Delrobaee M, Salehi M. Frequency of Oral Mucosal Lesions and Awareness of these Lesions in Patients Attending Oral and Maxillofacial Clinic in Sari Dental School, Iran. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017; 26:80-7.
24. Jainkittivong A, Aneksuk V, Langlais R. Oral mucosal conditions in elderly dental patients. Oral diseases 2002; 8:218-23.
25. Lin H, Corbet E, Lo E. Oral mucosal lesions in adult Chinese. Journal of dental research 2001; 80:1486-90.
26. Bozdemir E, Yilmaz HH, Orhan H. Oral mucosal lesions and risk factors in elderly dental patients. Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects 2019; 13:24.
27. Kamble KA, Guddad SS, Nayak AG, Suragimath A, Sanade AR. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in Western Maharashtra: A Prospective Study. Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology 2017; 29:282.
28. Hahn S. Patient and visitor violence in general hospitals. 2012.
29. Estryn-Behar M, Van Der Heijden B, Camerino D, et al. Violence risks in nursing—results from the European ‘NEXT’Study. Occupational medicine 2008; 58:107-14.
2. Sajadi FS, Pishbin L, Azhari SH, Moosazadeh M. Impact of oral and dental health on children's and parents' quality of life based on early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS) index. Int J Dent Sci Res 2015; 3:28-31.
3. Chandroth SV, Venugopal HKV, Puthenveetil S, et al. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among fishermen of Kutch coast, Gujarat, India. International maritime health 2014; 65:192-8.
4. Nanci A. Ten Cate's Oral Histology-e-book: development, structure, and function. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2017.
5. Cury PR, Porto LPA, dos Santos JN, et al. Oral mucosal lesions in Indians from Northeast Brazil: cross-sectional study of prevalence and risk indicators. Medicine 2014; 93.
6. Do L, Spencer A, Dost F, Farah C. Oral mucosal lesions: findings from the Australian National Survey of Adult Oral Health. Australian dental journal 2014; 59:114-20.
7. de Lima Saintrain MV, Holanda TG, Bezerra TM, de Almeida PC. Prevalence of soft tissue oral lesion in elderly and its relations with deleterious habits. Gerodontology 2012; 29:130-4.
8. HosseiniZarch S, JavadianLangaroodi A, TavassoliNoghabi A. Accuracy of conventional radiography in differentiating between benign lesions and malignant ones in the maxillofacial region. Journal of Mashhad Dental School 2009; 33:121-8.
9. Patil S, Kaswan S, Rahman F, Doni B. Prevalence of tongue lesions in the Indian population. Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry 2013; 5:e128.
10. Hoseinpour Jajarm H, Mohtasham N. A comparative study on the clinical diagnosis and pathology report of patients undergone biopsy at department of Oral Medicine of Mashhad Dental School from 2002 until 2004. Journal of Mashhad Dental School 2006; 30:47-54.
11. Neville BW, Damm DD, Allen C, Chi AC. Oral and maxillofacial pathology. Elsevier Health Sciences, 2015.
12. Forouzandeh A, Shahsavari F, Mahjoub M. Assessment of Correlation Between Clinical And Pathological Diagnoses In Oro–Maxillary Biopsies (A retrospective 6 year-study). 2012.
13. Shabestari SB, Shirinbak I, Azadarmaki R. A comprehensive look at oromaxillofacial and laryngopharyngeal cancers. Cancer Genetics and Psychotherapy: Springer, 2017:531-87.
14. Bruch JM, Treister NS. Clinical oral medicine and pathology. Springer, 2010.
15. Jamshidi S, Shojaei S, Baghaei F, Rezazadeh S, Parsa RE, Roshanaee G. Compatibility of Clinical and Histopathological Diagnoses of Common Mucocutaneous Lesions in Hamadan University of Medical Sciences. Avicenna Journal of Dental Research 2019; 11:72-5.
16. FOROUZANDEH A, Shahsavari F, Mahjoub M. Assessment of Correlation Between Clinical And Pathological Diagnoses In Oro–Maxillary Biopsies (A retrospective 6 year-study). 2012.
17. Emamverdizadeh P, Arta SA, Ghanizadeh M, et al. Compatibility of clinical and histopathological diagnosis of oral lesions in Iranian patients. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada 2019; 19.
18. Shiva A, Sobouti F. Comparative Study of Histopathological Reports and Clinical Diagnosis of Oral Biopsies. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017; 26:57-64.
19. Tortorici S, Corrao S, Natoli G, Difalco P. Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal non-malignant lesions in the western Sicilian population. Minerva stomatologica 2016; 65:191-206.
20. Patil S, Doni B, Maheshwari S. Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal lesions in a geriatric Indian population. Canadian Geriatrics Journal 2015; 18:11.
21. Bajracharya D, Gupta S, Ojha B, Baral R. Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Lesions in a Tertiary Care Dental Hospital of Kathmandu. J Nepal Med Assoc 2017; 56:362-6.
22. Cebeci A, Gulsahi A, Kamburoglu K, Orhan B-K, Oztas B. Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal lesions in an adult Turkish population. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2009; 14:E272-7.
23. Molania T, Nahvi A, Delrobaee M, Salehi M. Frequency of Oral Mucosal Lesions and Awareness of these Lesions in Patients Attending Oral and Maxillofacial Clinic in Sari Dental School, Iran. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017; 26:80-7.
24. Jainkittivong A, Aneksuk V, Langlais R. Oral mucosal conditions in elderly dental patients. Oral diseases 2002; 8:218-23.
25. Lin H, Corbet E, Lo E. Oral mucosal lesions in adult Chinese. Journal of dental research 2001; 80:1486-90.
26. Bozdemir E, Yilmaz HH, Orhan H. Oral mucosal lesions and risk factors in elderly dental patients. Journal of dental research, dental clinics, dental prospects 2019; 13:24.
27. Kamble KA, Guddad SS, Nayak AG, Suragimath A, Sanade AR. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in Western Maharashtra: A Prospective Study. Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology 2017; 29:282.
28. Hahn S. Patient and visitor violence in general hospitals. 2012.
29. Estryn-Behar M, Van Der Heijden B, Camerino D, et al. Violence risks in nursing—results from the European ‘NEXT’Study. Occupational medicine 2008; 58:107-14.
| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 9, No 1 (Winter 2022) | |
| Section | Original Article(s) | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/jcr.v9i1.11080 | |
| Keywords | ||
| Histopathological findings Oral lesions Periapical Periapical cyst Iran | ||
| Rights and permissions | |
|
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
How to Cite
1.
Mirmohammadkhani M, Tofighian M, Mansori K, Mirmohammadkhani O. Evaluation the histopathological findings of oral lesions in patients referred to the pathology department of Semnan city (Iran). J Craniomaxillofac Res. 2022;9(1):23-30.
